Ghazali

Sudan • Human • Makurian
Tooth enamel MA/OA

الموقع والسياق

Country / Region
Sudan
Site Name
Ghazali
Cemetery / Specific Area
Cemetery 4
Grave / Feature
Ghz-4-006
Relative Time Period
Makurian
Latitude (DDM)
18.441944
Longitude (DDM)
31.931389
Elevation (m)
281

المادة والعينة

Material Type
Human
Material Specified
Tooth enamel
Bone Element
Element Side

ملف الفرد

Individual Detail
Ghz-4-006.2
Sex / Species
Female
Age (Text)
35-50
Age Category
MA/OA
Burial Type
BG

الأسنان

Tooth Number
Tooth Side
Tooth Arch
Dental Code Abbrev.
Permanent Dentition Code
Deciduous Dentition Code
Dental Code System

التأريخ بالكربون المشع

¹⁴C Material
¹⁴C BP
¹⁴C Cal 95%
¹⁴C Lab Name
¹⁴C Lab ID
pMC
C Amount

نظائر الأكسجين والكربون

δ¹⁸O (carb, VPDB) ‰
2
δ¹⁸O (carb, VSMOW) ‰
33
δ¹⁸O (phos, VSMOW) ‰
23.8
δ¹⁸O (drinking water) ‰
3
δ¹³C (enamel apatite, VPDB) ‰
δ¹³C (bone apatite, VPDB) ‰

السترونتيوم والكيمياء

⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr
Concentration Index (CI)
Calcium (mg/L)
Strontium (mg/L)

الكولاجين والتركيب

δ¹³C (collagen) ‰
δ¹⁵N (collagen) ‰
%C
%N
C/N Ratio
Collagen Yield (%)

البيانات الوصفية للسجل

Source
Ciesielska, J. A., Stark, R. J., Ob?uski, A., Boivin, N., Lucas, M., Le Roux, P., & Roberts, P. (2023). Multi-isotopic investigation of population dynamics and mobility among rural Medieval Christian communities at Ghazali, Northern Sudan. Journal of African Archaeology, 21(2), 131-153; Ciesielska, J. A., Stark, R. J., Ob?uski, A., Boivin, N., & Roberts, P. (2021). Multi-isotope analysis of dietary variation among the early Christian communities of northern Sudan. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 37, 103016.
Created By
System
Updated By
Created At
16 Dec 2025, 18:18 UTC
Updated At
16 Dec 2025, 18:18 UTC
Record ID
112