Site & Context
- Country / Region
- Sudan
- Site Name
- Ghazali
- Cemetery / Specific Area
- Cemetery 2
- Grave / Feature
- Ghz-2-303
- Relative Time Period
- Makurian
- Latitude (DDM)
- 18.441944
- Longitude (DDM)
- 31.931389
- Elevation (m)
- 281
Material & Specimen
- Material Type
- Human
- Material Specified
- Tooth enamel / Bone
- Bone Element
- —
- Element Side
- —
Individual Profile
- Individual Detail
- Ghz-2-303
- Sex / Species
- Indeterminate
- Age (Text)
- Adult
- Age Category
- Adult
- Burial Type
- BG
Dentition
- Tooth Number
- —
- Tooth Side
- —
- Tooth Arch
- —
- Dental Code Abbrev.
- —
- Permanent Dentition Code
- —
- Deciduous Dentition Code
- —
- Dental Code System
- —
Radiocarbon Dating
- ¹⁴C Material
- —
- ¹⁴C BP
- —
- ¹⁴C Cal 95%
- —
- ¹⁴C Lab Name
- —
- ¹⁴C Lab ID
- —
- pMC
- —
- C Amount
- —
Oxygen & Carbon Isotopes
- δ¹⁸O (carb, VPDB) ‰
- 2.6
- δ¹⁸O (carb, VSMOW) ‰
- 33.6
- δ¹⁸O (phos, VSMOW) ‰
- 24.4
- δ¹⁸O (drinking water) ‰
- 3.9
- δ¹³C (enamel apatite, VPDB) ‰
- —
- δ¹³C (bone apatite, VPDB) ‰
- —
Strontium & Chemistry
- ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr
- 0.707541 ± 1.9E-5
- Concentration Index (CI)
- 3.4
- Calcium (mg/L)
- 600
- Strontium (mg/L)
- 0.4
Collagen & Composition
- δ¹³C (collagen) ‰
- -17.7
- δ¹⁵N (collagen) ‰
- 13.3
- %C
- —
- %N
- —
- C/N Ratio
- 4.5
- Collagen Yield (%)
- 0.7
Record Metadata
- Source
- Stark, R. J., Ciesielska, J. A., & Ob?uski, A. (2023). Monks on the move? An assessment of mobility at the medieval Nubian monastery of Ghazali, Sudan (ca. 680-1,275 CE). Archaeometry, 65(4), 862-880.; Stark, R. J., Ciesielska, J. A., & Ob?uski, A. (2021). An isotopic assessment of makurian monastic diet at the medieval nubian monastery of Ghazali, Sudan (Ca. 680-1,275 CE). Archaeometry, 63(6), 1363-1382.
- Created By
- System
- Updated By
- —
- Created At
- 16 Dec 2025, 18:18 UTC
- Updated At
- 16 Dec 2025, 18:18 UTC
- Record ID
- 101